Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus
L 9 3/4″(25 cm).

Song or calls:
Listen (UNL audios)


Bob-white,” emphasis on rising second syllable. 

NEBRASKAland Magazine/Nebraska Game and Parks Commission

Description: Small, mottled brown body with cross-barring on belly and chestnut streaking on sides. White throat and eye stripe. Small black or brown crest. Short gray tail. Female similar except eyestripe and throat are buffy.

northern bobwhite
Habitat: Combination of grassy nesting cover, cropland, and brushy cover or woodland.

Where in Nebraska: Common permanent resident across the state, becoming less common in the west. Common breeder in eastern and southern Nebraska, and in Sandhills along river drainages.

Field Notes: Male helps to raise the family and will even incubate eggs, an unusual practice among Galliform birds.

Fun Facts: Has 20 or so different calls grouped into four categories based on group movement, food-finding, avoidance of enemies, and reproduction (sexual and parental).

female Northern Bobwhite - NEBRASKAland Magazine/Nebraska Game and Parks Commission male Northern Bobwhite - NEBRASKAland Magazine/Nebraska Game and Parks Commission.
(click image for larger view)