Tyrannus verticalis
L 8 3/4" (22 cm).

Song or calls:
Listen (NGPC audio)
Common call is sharp “whit.” Also shrill calls similar to Eastern Kingbird, but on lower pitch.

more images

photo by Phil Swanson

Description: Sexes similar. Black tail, with white edges on outer tail feathers; relatively short bill; light gray head and breast; dark wings contrast with lighter back; and bright lemon yellow belly. Orange-red crown patch is usually concealed. Juvenile has brownish tinge on breast, and paler yellow belly.

• Habitat: Found in a variety of edge habitats and open areas such as shelterbelts, ranches, orchards, woodland margins, and tree-lined urban areas.
• Where in Nebraska: Common spring and fall migrant and summer resident almost statewide. Becomes less common eastwardly. Regular breeder.
• Field Notes: Often seen attacking crows and other large birds while defending its nest or young.
• Fun Facts: The Western Kingbird defends a loose territory often getting smaller and smaller as the incubating eggs develop, ultimately it only includes only the nest tree.